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Scutellaria Decoction

傷寒論湯劑
Source-based · educational reference
Source
傷寒論
Original text
When Taiyang and Shaoyang are combined in disease and there is spontaneous diarrhea, give Huangqin Tang; if there is vomiting, Huangqin Jia Banxia Shengjiang Tang governs it. (Shang Han Lun (Treatise on Cold Damage)) -- For dry vomiting and diarrhea, Huangqin Jia Banxia Shengjiang Tang governs it. (Jin Gui Yao Lue (Essential Prescriptions of the Golden Cabinet))
Composition
Scutellaria 3 liang; Peony 2 liang; Licorice 2 liang (honey-fried); Jujube 12 pieces (split). The above four ingredients, with 1 dou of water, decoct to obtain 3 sheng, remove the dregs, and take 1 sheng warm; twice in the day and once at night. (Shang Han Za Bing Lun)
Preparation
Decoct nine bowls of water into three bowls, and divide into three warm doses.
Form
湯劑
Function
Clear heat and stop diarrhea/dysentery, harmonize the middle and stop pain.
Traditional indications
Dysentery or diarrhea, with symptoms of fever without aversion to cold, burning sensation at the anus, sticky foul diarrhea, abdominal pain, bitter taste in the mouth, red tongue with thin yellow coating, and a stringy, rapid pulse.
Modifications
If there is yang deficiency, with a pale, white, swollen tongue with tooth marks and a wet, slippery coating: add Prepared Aconite: 10, Dried Ginger: 10. -- If abdominal pain refuses pressure: add Rhubarb: 6. -- If diarrhea and vexing heat: add Coptis: 6. -- If vomiting: add Ginger Pinellia: 10, Fresh Ginger: 10.
Cautions
Use cautiously in patients with fatigue and a deep, slow pulse.